Carbon Steel Square Tubes
Application:
It is widely used in building, machine, chemical equipment, automobile industrial, container, it is also applied to agriculture and mine machine.
Standard:
ASTM A500, GB6728
Steel grade:
ASTM A500: A, B, C
GB6728:Q195,Q215,Q235,Q345
Standard: ASTM A500
Chemical Composition(%)
Chemical Requirement |
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|
Composition % |
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|
Grade A |
Grade B |
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|
Heat |
Product |
Heat |
Product |
Element |
analysis |
analysis |
analysis |
analysis |
Carbon max |
0.26 |
0.3 |
0.22 |
0.26 |
Manganese max |
… |
… |
1.4 |
1.45 |
Phosphorus, max |
0.035 |
0.045 |
0.03 |
0.04 |
Sulfur max |
0.035 |
0.045 |
0.02 |
0.03 |
Copper, when copper steel is specified, min |
0.20 |
0.18 |
0.2 |
0.18 |
Where an ellipsis (...)appears in this table, there is no requirement |
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For each reduction of 0.01 percentage point below the specified maximum for carton, |
GB6728:
SteelGrade |
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION |
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES |
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|
C (%) |
Si (%) |
Mn
(%) |
P(%)
Max |
(%)
Max |
YS(Mpa)
Min |
TS(Mpa)
Min |
El (%)
Min |
Q195 |
.06-0.012 |
0.3 |
0.25-0.5 |
0.45 |
0.5 |
195 |
315 |
22 |
Q215 |
0.09-0.15 |
0.3 |
0.25-0.55 |
0.45 |
0.5 |
215 |
335 |
22 |
Q235 |
0.12-0.22 |
0.3 |
0.3-0.7 |
0.45 |
0.45 |
235 |
375 |
20 |
Q345 |
0.20 |
0.55 |
1.0-1.6 |
0.45 |
0.45 |
345 |
510 |
21 |
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Requirement |
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|
Grade A |
Grade B |
Tensile strength, min, psi (Mpa) |
48000 (400) |
70000 (483) |
Yield strength, min, psi (Mpa) |
36000 (250) |
50000 (345) |
Elongation in 2 in. (50.8mm), min, % |
23 |
23 |
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